Video Compression

VideoNerd

PeaZip is Free Windows Tool To Open 7Z, RAR, TAR, ZIP etc.

PeaZip is Free Tool To Open 7Z, RAR, TAR, ZIP etc., this tool is installed from https://peazip.github.io/peazip-64bit.html Upon installing PeaZip, the following self-explaining figures show how to extract files from a zipped file: 1) 2) i chose “Browse path with PeaZip” option in order to specify a place to extract data   3) Select files […]

Useful Commands of Python ‘pip

1) to list of installed python modules (incl. their version) use the following command:     pip list … terminado 0.13.3 testpath 0.6.0 threadpoolctl 3.1.0 tifffile 2022.10.10 torch 1.13.0 torchvision 0.14.0 tornado 6.1 tqdm 4.64.1 traitlets 5.1.1 typing_extensions 4.4.0 urllib3 1.26.9 wcwidth 0.2.5 webencodings 0.5.1 websocket-client 1.3.2 Werkzeug 2.2.2 wheel 0.38.4 yapf 0.32.0 zipp 3.10.0   […]

Atheism and materialism in the age of the the Enlightenment

The 18th century is commonly called as the age of the Enlightenment. Atheism and hence materialism were in fashion among intellectuals. Materialists claim that matter in motion or in flux is sufficient to account for all phenomena. Theological notion as the “soul” seemed to be an unnecessary hypothesis. Most radical materialists of the Enlightenment were […]

Anthropic Principle in Cosmology

The essence of Anthropic principle in single sentence: “The Universe is planned in such a way to admit the existence of a conscious observer who would understand it”. In detail, our universe was “fine-tuned” in ways to make it especially suited to living beings (with or without consciousness).  What’s “fine-tuning” – tiny change in any […]

The problem of Free Will

The problem of Free Will is thorny, but it can’t left non-debated. In Newtonian Physics worldview there is no room for Free Will, everything is predetermined. I read a paper of Erwin Schrodinger (one of the greatest physicists of XX century) “Indeterminism and free will” (published in 1936). Quantum Mechanics does not resolve the problem […]

Why is there no evidence of civilizations prior to about 12,000 years ago?

Why is there no evidence of civilizations prior to about 12,000 years ago, despite Homo Sapiens having been around since 200,000 to 300,000 years ago? Most archeologists suppose that the reason for lack of civilizations before 12,000 years ago is that unfavorable climate which prevented people from forming civilizations. Homo Sapiens have been around since […]

Hawking Radiation

Stephen Hawking found that quantum fields are disturbed in the proximity of the event horizon of a black hole. Quantum fluctuations in vacuum always produce virtual entangled particle-antiparticle pairs which are quickly annihilated in order to pay the energy back to the Universe (otherwise the law of Energy Conservation is violated, it’s actually violated but […]

Sumatra PDF Reader Takes 10x less Memory than Adobe Acrobat Reader

Internet users believe that Adobe Acrobat PDF Reader is the only program capable of reading PDF files. That’s a myth.  For example, Sumatra PDF (download)  reads pdf-files and takes 10x less memory than Adobe Acrobat Reader for same file (15.7MB versus 170.1MB)     Slava23+ years’ programming and theoretical experience in the computer science fields […]

VLC Media Player from Command Prompt (Alternative of ffmpeg)

You can run VLC from the command prompt, in some extent VLC is an alternative of a part of ffmpeg faculties. Upon installing VLC Media Player (by default vlc.exe is located in C:\Program Files\VideoLAN\VLC),  i recommend adding “C:\Program Files\VideoLAN\VLC” to the path environment variable to run vlc.exe from any place.   Running VLC in Quiet […]

Best Lossless Compression Rate of English Text on Average

Number of English letters (incl. capital ones), punctuation symbols is less 128, hence you need 7-bits per English text symbol. The calculated  entropy of the English language is 2.62 bits per letter on average.  According to Shannon’s Source Coding Theorem the best compression ratio you can obtain without distorting the original text (i.e. by lossless […]